Ib pawg ntawm cov koom haum sawv cev rau European cov khoom lag luam hloov pauv tus nqi tau hu rau cov neeg tsim cai los tsim cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab uas lees paub txog cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb thiab cov hauv kev ntawm kev ntim khoom yooj yim.
Daim ntawv txoj haujlwm kev lag luam tau kos npe los ntawm European Flexible Packaging, CEFLEX, CAOBISCO, EIPSO, European Aluminium Foil Association, European Snacks Association, GIFLEX, NRK Verpakkingen thiab European tsiaj noj kev lag luam tso rau pem hauv ntej "txoj kev vam meej thiab saib mus tom ntej" yog tias kev lag luam ntim khoom xav tsim lub voj voog Kev lag luam tau ua tiav thiab kev ntim khoom rov ua dua tshiab yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv, cov koom haum no thov hais tias tsawg kawg yog ib nrab ntawm cov thawj ntim khoom noj nyob rau hauv lub lag luam EU muaj xws li saj zawg zog ntim, tab sis raws li cov lus ceeb toom, saj zawg zog ntim tsuas yog suav rau ib feem rau ntawm cov khoom ntim siv.Lub koom haum tau hais tias qhov no yog vim qhov ntim tau yooj yim heev rau kev tiv thaiv cov khoom nrog cov khoom siv tsawg (tsuas yog yas, txhuas lossis ntawv) lossis kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no los txhim kho cov khoom tiv thaiv ntawm txhua yam khoom.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov koom haum no lees paub tias qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntim khoom yooj yim no ua rau kev rov ua dua tshiab nyuaj dua li kev ntim khoom nruj.Nws tau kwv yees tias tsuas yog li ntawm 17% ntawm cov khoom ntim yas hloov pauv tau rov ua dua tshiab rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv raw.
Raws li European Union txuas ntxiv dov tawm Cov Lus Qhia Ntim thiab Ntim Cov Khoom Siv Khib Nyiab (PPWD) thiab Circular Economy Action Plan (lub koom haum qhia txog kev txhawb nqa tag nrho rau ob txoj kev npaj), cov hom phiaj xws li qhov muaj peev xwm rov ua dua tshiab ntawm 95% tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kev sib tw no hnyav dua. tus nqi saw.
CEFLEX Tus Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj Graham Houlder tau piav qhia hauv kev xam phaj nrog Ntim Tebchaws Europe thaum Lub Xya Hli tias 95% lub hom phiaj "yuav ua rau feem ntau [cov neeg siv khoom me me ntim ntim] tsis tuaj yeem rov ua dua los ntawm kev txhais ntau dua li kev xyaum."Qhov no tau hais meej los ntawm lub koom haum hauv daim ntawv tsis ntev los no, uas tau lees tias qhov ntim tau yooj yim tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav lub hom phiaj vim tias cov khoom tsim nyog rau nws txoj haujlwm, xws li tus number case, txheej txheej thiab cov nplaum, suav txog ntau dua 5% ntawm chav ntim khoom.
Cov koom haum no hais txog tias kev ntsuas lub neej ntawm lub neej qhia tau hais tias tag nrho ib puag ncig kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ntim khoom yooj yim yog tsawg, suav nrog cov pa roj carbon hneev taw.Nws tau ceeb toom tias ntxiv rau kev ua kom puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom ntim hloov tau yooj yim, PPWD cov phiaj xwm muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem txo cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab ib puag ncig cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom siv raw tam sim no los ntawm kev ntim khoom yooj yim.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub koom haum tau hais tias cov txheej txheem uas twb muaj lawm tau tsim ua ntej qhov yuav tsum tau rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov ntim khoom me me, thaum lub zog rov ua dua tau suav tias yog lwm txoj cai.Tam sim no, lub koom haum tau hais tias cov kev tsim kho vaj tse tseem tsis tau npaj los rov ua dua tshiab ntim nrog lub peev xwm xav tau ntawm EU teg num.Nyuam qhuav pib lub xyoo no, CEFLEX tau tshaj tawm tsab ntawv tshaj tawm hais tias cov pab pawg sib txawv yuav tsum tau koom tes los xyuas kom meej tias cov kev tsim kho vaj tse nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tso cai rau ib tus neeg sau cov ntim tau yooj yim.
Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv txoj hauj lwm, cov koom haum no tau hu kom hloov kho PPWD raws li ib tug "txoj cai lever" los txhawb lub tshiab ntim tsim, kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab kev cai lij choj kev ntsuas kom mus tom ntej.
Hais txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab, pab pawg tau hais ntxiv tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm qhov kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv raws li cov qauv uas twb muaj lawm, thaum nthuav dav lub peev xwm thiab thev naus laus zis siv hauv kev tswj cov khoom pov tseg.Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv, chemical recycling yog sau ua ib txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv "kaw-hauv ntawm cov cuab yeej siv pov tseg uas twb muaj lawm."
Raws li ib feem ntawm txoj haujlwm CEFLEX, cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov ntim tau yooj yim tau tsim.Design for Circular Economy (D4ACE) aims los ntxiv cov tsim tsim rau Recycling (DfR) cov txheej txheem rau nruj thiab loj ntim.Phau ntawv qhia tsom mus rau polyolefin-raws li kev ntim khoom yooj yim thiab yog tsom rau ntau pab pawg hauv cov khoom ntim khoom, suav nrog cov tswv lag luam, cov txheej txheem, cov tuam txhab, thiab cov koom haum tswj xyuas khib nyiab, los tsim cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab rau kev ntim khoom yooj yim.
Daim ntawv qhia txoj haujlwm hu rau PPWD kom xa mus rau D4ACE cov lus qhia, uas nws hais tias yuav pab kho cov saw hlau kom ua tiav cov khoom tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom nce tus nqi rov qab ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom pov tseg.
Cov koom haum no tau hais ntxiv tias yog PPWD txiav txim siab lub ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm kev ntim khoom rov ua dua tshiab, nws yuav xav tau cov qauv uas txhua hom ntim thiab cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo.Nws qhov kev txiav txim siab yog tias txoj cai lij choj yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau pab cov ntim tau yooj yim kom ncav cuag nws lub peev xwm los ntawm kev ua tiav cov nqi rov qab siab dua thiab ua tiav rov ua dua tshiab, tsis yog hloov nws cov nqi tam sim no raws li daim ntawv ntim khoom.
Victoria Hattersley tham nrog Itue Yanagida, Toray International Europe GmbH tus thawj tswj hwm kev lag luam kev lag luam.
Philippe Gallard, Tus Thawj Coj Kev Tsim Kho Ntiaj Teb ntawm Nestlé Dej, tau tham txog cov ncauj lus thiab kev tsim kho tshiab los ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab rov siv dua rau cov khoom ntim sib txawv.
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Post lub sij hawm: Nov-29-2021